Śivarātri: Makna Perayaan Malam Śiwa

Authors

  • I Made Surada Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25078/sphatika.v12i1.1134

Keywords:

meaning of celebration; night of Śiwa; Śivarātri

Abstract

Śivarātri means the night of Śiva. Śiva is one of the manifestations of Ida Sang Hyang Widhi Waśa in its function as a reformer or fuser of everything that deserves to be fused or pralina to achieve holiness or self-awareness that gives hope for happiness.
In the context of Śivarātri, of course there is Brata Śivarātri. Śivarātri brata is the main duty or firm promise to carry out the Śivarātri teachings.
The day of Śivarātri has a special meaning for mankind, because on this day Sang Hyang Śiva does yoga. In this connection, Hindus carry out activities that lead to efforts to purify themselves by concentrating their thoughts before Sang Hyang in an effort to find self-awareness. This is manifested by the practice of brata in the form of upawasa, monabrata and jagra.
The entry ceremony of Śivarātri which gives knowledge to humans to realize that the best human being must have sin during his life. Likewise, the ugliest human being must have been good during his life. Celebration, Śivarāri motivates every Hindu to always be aware by trying as much as possible to avoid doing prayer and always endeavoring to multiply dharma deeds.

References

Agastia IBG., 1997. Memahami Makna Śivarātri. Denpasar: Yayasan Dharma Sastra.

Agastia IBG., 2002. Siwaratrikalpa. Denpasar: Yayasan Dharma Sastra.

Bahadur Om Lata, 2000.The Book Of Hindu Festivas and Ceremonies. India: UBS Publisher Distributors Ltd. New Delhi.

Khurana Sharma, 1996. Simple History Of Ancient India. India: Lakshmi Narain Agarwal, Agra-3.

Surada I Made, 2005. ”Darśana” (Diktat). Denpasar : Institut Hindu Dharma Negeri Denpasar.

Surada I Made, 2008. Kamus Sanskerta - Indonesia. Denpasar : Widya Dharma.

Tim Penyusun, 1998.”Himpunan Hasil Paruman Sulinggih PHDI Provinsi Bali dari Tahun 1990 s.d 1998” Denpasar: Kanwil Departemen Agama Provinsi Bali.

Tim Penyusun, 2000.Himpunan Keputusan Seminar Kesatuan Tafsir Terhadap Aspek-Aspek Agama Hindu, I-XV. Milik Pemerintah Propinsi Bali, Peningkatan Sarana Prasarana Kehidupan Beragama.

Published

2022-06-24

How to Cite

Surada, I. M. (2022). Śivarātri: Makna Perayaan Malam Śiwa. Sphatika: Jurnal Teologi, 12(1), 25–37. https://doi.org/10.25078/sphatika.v12i1.1134

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