AI Declaration

Authors are required to disclose the use of artificial intelligence (AI) tools in the preparation of their manuscript. Authors should declare any use of AI-assisted technologies, including generative AI tools, for purposes such as drafting, language editing, translation, data analysis, coding, or generating other content.

The declaration should specify:

The name of the AI tool(s) used;
The purpose for which the tool(s) were used; and
The extent of AI assistance, where relevant.

AI tools must not be listed as authors or co-authors. Authors remain fully responsible for the accuracy, originality, integrity, and ethical compliance of the submitted manuscript, including any content produced or modified with the assistance of AI.

AI Declaration Form